November 2023

ORNL Report

Intermittent sizing on carbon fiber for composite application

By:
Grappe, Hippolyte A; Paulauskas, Felix L; Norris Jr, Robert E; Xiong, Fue ; Ozcan, Soydan
Publication Date:
November 9, 2023

Abstract

Intermittent sizing is a technique designed to improve the bonding of carbon fiber to a resin when manufacturing composite parts. The purpose of this technique is to improve Sheet Molding Composites (SMC) made of non-continuous carbon fibers while using regular material. At the end of the project, tests showed that improved mechanical properties have been achieved using this technique compared to conventional process. Mechanical properties have been improved by 110% for the peak tensile stress and by 60% for the modulus at the laboratory scale. In this project, Continental Structural Plastics and ORNL have worked to demonstrate the scalability and viability of commercialization of this technique.