Regional resilience

Regional Resilience

ORNL unites multidisciplinary science and regional expertise to strengthen energy resilience and economic security.

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Informing Decisions for Resilient Energy Systems 

Regional resilience requires understanding how water and energy systems are connected. Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures, and fluctuating water availability can disrupt power generation, strain water supplies, and damage transportation, manufacturing, and other economically vital infrastructure. Because these systems are interconnected, a disruption in one sector can cascade across a regionโ€”affecting energy reliability, supply chains, services, and economic productivity. 

Oak Ridge National Laboratory brings together expertise in hydrology, energy, environmental science, infrastructure analysis, computing, and artificial intelligence to examine these interconnected risks. By combining observations, data, and predictive modeling, ORNL helps identify vulnerabilities and develop strategies that strengthen infrastructure, support reliable water and energy supplies, and help regions prepare for and recover from disruption.  

Southeast Resilience Accelerator 

ORNLโ€™s Southeast Resilience Accelerator (SERA) initiative focuses on delivering actionable understanding of the risks to critical energy and industrial infrastructure in the U.S. Southeast from flooding, heat waves, drought, rapid population growth, and aging infrastructure. SERA integrates data, modeling, AI and technology approaches to deliver insights for resilient, secure development in this key economic region. 

Coupling Energy and Natural Systemsย Deliversย Decision-ready Insightsย 

  • Forecasting water availability for power generation 
  • Supporting siting and operation of energy infrastructure 
  • Assessing flood risk and infrastructure vulnerability 
  • Predicting infrastructure risk from sinking ground and eroding coastlines 
  • Enhancing long-term reliability of energy systems 
  • Modeling cascading disruptions across interconnected water-energy systems 
  • Supporting regional energy planning and resource management 
  • Informing investments in infrastructure adaptation and modernization 

Partnering withย Regionalย Universities andย Industryย 

Water-for-energy prediction across the Tennessee Valley Authority service region. Credit: Andy Sproles/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy

ORNL is collaborating with Georgia Tech to improve weeks-to-years forecasts of water conditions that matter for energy production, including water availability, streamflow, and river temperatures across the Tennessee Valley Authority service area.โ€ฏ

Partner with us

ORNL partners with federal agencies, industry, and academia to translate scientific advances into operational tools and actionable insights. Contact us to explore collaboration opportunities and licensing of tools and technologies.  

AI and Exascale Computing

The Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility accelerates scientific discovery through Frontier, the worldโ€™s first exascale supercomputer, and the Lux AI cluster, enabling nationwide grid and energy system modeling, large-scale optimization, and scenario analysis.

Earth Systemย Modeling

DOEโ€™s Energy Exascale Earth System Model and ORNLโ€™s ORBIT AI foundation models harness exascale computing to deliver scalable, high-resolution  predictions that strengthen energy planning, reliability, and security.

Hydrological Modelingย 

 ORNL combines physics-based modeling, AI and supercomputing to predict water availability, river temperatures, and flood risk,  supporting informed siting, operations, and planning for energy systems and critical infrastructure.

Fieldย Studiesย and Data Analysis

ORNL scientists collect on-the-ground and remote sensing observations in regions from the Arctic to the Southeast coast. The research generates AI-ready data about natural systems that affect energy infrastructure, ensuring predictions are grounded in real-word data.

A compact electronic power converter with cooling fans and heat sinks inside a yellow casing, photographed in a studio setup.

Grid Technologiesย 

ORNL advances solutions for grid reliability through AI, quantum and high-performance computing, modeling and simulation, sensing, and technology innovation to increase electricity capacity, resilience, and security while reducing outages and costs.

Cyber and Infrastructure Security

ORNLโ€™s cyber-physical security tools enable rapid threat detection across interconnected energy and water infrastructure, helping operators identify vulnerabilities, anticipate cascading disruptions, and protect systems that support regional economic resilience.

Geospatial AIย toย Defendย Critical
Assets

Geospatial data scientists integrate AI and supercomputing with imagery science, infrastructure modeling, and population dynamics to better understand and predict landscape and human dynamics, strengthening national security and resilience.

Water Power for Reliable, Domestic Energy

ORNLโ€™s water power researchย isย focused onย abundant, reliable energy from the nationโ€™s waterways. Hydropower and water reservoirs deliver electricity and energy storage, serving as the backbone of the U.S. power grid.