Materials Science

  • Radioisotopes power reliable nuclear batteries for nation’s needs featured image

    Radioisotopes power reliable nuclear batteries for nation’s needs

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory is advancing nuclear battery technology to provide reliable, long-lasting power for remote and extreme environments, from deep space to national security applications. ORNL researchers are exploring new radioisotope fuels, more efficient energy conversion, improved thermal management and advanced manufacturing to make nuclear batteries safer, more efficient and easier to deploy.

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  • Synergistic Doping Stabilizes a Tunable Kagome Family featured image

    Synergistic Doping Stabilizes a Tunable Kagome Family

    Scientific Achievement: Established new family of magnetically tunable, cleavable kagome metals by combining chemical substitution, electron filling, and magnetic properties to develop new intermetallic phases.Significance and Impact: Introduces a new synthetic strategy for stabilizing and tuning complex quantum materials, opening new routes to discover Kagome metals with controllable magnetic and electronic properties.DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6c06163

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  • Fungi enhance hydrogels for stronger, safer materials featured image

    Fungi enhance hydrogels for stronger, safer materials

    Researchers at ORNL and the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, have made a scientific advance by using a natural substance from fungi, called chitin, to create hydrogels that are both significantly stronger and tougher. This new material could lead to safer medical devices, longer-lasting coatings and other innovations that improve everyday technology and health care.

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  • AI powers self-driving science featured image

    AI powers self-driving science

    Researchers at ORNL and the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, demonstrated an AI-driven workflow that guided data collection in real time during a beamline experiment at Cornell University's CHESS facility. The approach allowed the AI to adjust measurements as data was collected, advancing autonomous scientific research and supporting DOE's Genesis Mission.

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  • A scientist wearing a lab coat, safety glasses and purple gloves measures and examines concrete material samples using laboratory equipment.

    ORNL launches national cement and concrete innovation hub

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the National Laboratory of the Rockies have launched the ACCENT Center, a national hub to accelerate the development of advanced cement and concrete materials and strengthen the U.S. supply chain. The center combines testing, AI-driven modeling, data resources, and pilot-scale production to speed innovation and support infrastructure, housing, and industrial competitiveness.

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  • Water Distribution Controls Magnesium Oxide Reactivity featured image

    Water Distribution Controls Magnesium Oxide Reactivity

    Scientific Achievement: Phase-field modeling and mesoscale imaging reveal that surface wettability and temperature control whether water condenses as isolated droplets or uniform films on magnesium oxide (MgO), directly determining the texture of the resulting hydroxide precipitates.Significance and Impact: Understanding water-driven reaction mechanisms is critical for optimizing MgO's performance in energy applications, for example in microelectronics.DOI: 10.1039/d6ce00207b

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  • New Innovation Crossroads cohort tackles DOE’s toughest technology challenges featured image

    New Innovation Crossroads cohort tackles DOE’s toughest technology challenges

    Six entrepreneurs have been selected for the next cohort of Innovation Crossroads, a Department of Energy Lab-Embedded Entrepreneurship Program node based at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The program provides energy-related startup founders from across the nation with access to ORNL’s researchers, facilities and technical expertise, as well as connect them with experts, mentors and networks to accelerate their efforts to take their promising ideas to the marketplace.

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  • Egami Awarded Shull Prize for Neutron Science featured image

    Egami Awarded Shull Prize for Neutron Science

    The Neutron Scattering Society of America (NSSA) has awarded the 2026 Clifford G. Shull Prize to Takeshi Egami, a UT-ORNL distinguished scientist and professor at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Created in memory of the Nobel-Prize winning physicist, the Shull Prize recognizes outstanding research in

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