Supercomputing

  • The ECP SICM project: Managing complex memory hierarchies for exascale applications featured image

    The ECP SICM project: Managing complex memory hierarchies for exascale applications

    The Simplified Interface to Complex Memories (SICM) project delivers a powerful software solution that abstracts away the complexity of modern, multi-tiered memory systems. By providing a unified interface and automated data placement strategies, SICM allows scientific applications to achieve optimal performance without requiring developers to write complex, non-portable code. This work is critical for the future of high-performance computing, as it enhances developer productivity, boosts application efficiency, and provides a durable framework for harnessing the power of next-generation computer architectures. The result is a practical and effective tool that makes exascale systems more accessible and powerful for the entire scientific community.

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  • Flexible and Effective Object Tiering for Heterogeneous Memory Systems featured image

    Flexible and Effective Object Tiering for Heterogeneous Memory Systems

    The research team developed an intelligent, automated software solution that elegantly solves the complex problem of managing data in modern computers with multiple memory types. This framework helps applications run more efficiently on today's advanced hardware, improves how resources are utilized in multi-tasking environments, and simplifies data management without requiring any manual intervention from programmers. By making heterogeneous memory systems both powerful and easy to use, this work provides an essential enabling technology for next-generation architectures, including systems with high-bandwidth and disaggregated memories.

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  • The INTERSECT Federated Architecture for the Scientific Laboratory of the Future featured image

    The INTERSECT Federated Architecture for the Scientific Laboratory of the Future

    Summary: Automation and autonomy can enable revolutionary scientific advances by coordinating a diverse array of experimental and computational capabilities more efficiently and more effectively than current hands-on approaches. This experiment creates an autonomous system to plan and adaptively control additive manufacturing build processes. It involves multiple characterization modes, computation across the edge-to-center computing continuum, and multiple scientific user facilities. The objective of the autonomous additive manufacturing (AAM) system is to control the residual stress in a part to address a grand challenge – building parts that are ready and safe to use immediately (i.e., “born qualified”). The AAM system is deployed at ORNL’s Manufacturing Demonstration Facility (MDF), Spallation Neutron Source (SNS), and Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF) as a cross-facility instrument-science workflow. Its INTERSECT architecture consists of science use case design patterns, a system of systems architecture, and a microservices architecture. For more details see: https://intersect-architecture.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/aam/.

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  • Attention-Informed Surrogates for Navigating Power-Performance Trade-offs in HPC featured image

    Attention-Informed Surrogates for Navigating Power-Performance Trade-offs in HPC

    This research introduces a data-efficient, AI-driven framework for making smarter scheduling decisions in High-Performance Computing. By using attention-based techniques and intelligent data sampling, the method effectively models the complex trade-off between performance and power. This work paves the way for more sustainable next-generation supercomputing systems that accelerate scientific discovery while minimizing operational costs.

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  • AI, molecular simulations get to the root of better plants featured image

    AI, molecular simulations get to the root of better plants

    By combining AI with molecular dynamics simulations, researchers at ORNL have developed a new tool to more accurately predict how plants and helpful microbes communicate and form partnerships at the most fundamental level. The new AI-powered workflow helps scientists identify which plant genes control the best microbial partnerships.

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  • Scientists focus on next-gen crop innovations at APPL workshop featured image

    Scientists focus on next-gen crop innovations at APPL workshop

    Plant scientists representing a cross-section of academic and private sector research institutions joined colleagues from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory at a July workshop to review the Advanced Plant Phenotyping Laboratory (APPL) shared-use facility at ORNL, designed to quickly analyze new plant materials and cultivars, and to accelerate breeding of new biofuels,

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  • Paul Kairys: Exploring the future of quantum science featured image

    Paul Kairys: Exploring the future of quantum science

    Distinguished Staff Fellow, Paul Kairys is exploring the next frontier: bridging quantum computing with neutron science. His research aims to integrate quantum algorithms with neutron scattering experiments, opening new possibilities for understanding materials at an atomic level. Distinguished Staff Fellowship

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